,uz;lhk; cyfg;Nghhpd;NghJ NehHNtapd; tpkhdg;gilapy; gzpahw;wpajhy; INfd; vd;gtDk; KNud; vd;gtDk; ez;gHfshapdH. 1948 Mk; Mz;L xUehs; KNudpd; tPl;Lf;F Infd; nrd;wpUe;jhd;. KNudpd; jq;if uz;biaf; fz;lTNdNa InfDf;Ff; fhjy; Vw;gl;Ltpl;lJ. uz;bAk; InfDk; ,izgphpah fhjyuhfpdH. ,tHfspd; jpUkzKk; epl;rakhdJ. ,tHfs; x];Nyhtpy; tPnlhd;wpd; xU gFjpia thliff;F mkHj;jpf;nfhz;L thoj;njhlq;fpdH.

1949 <];lH gz;biff;F XupUehl;fs; ,Ue;j Ntisapy;> mtHfSf;F Kfthpaplg;gl;L 2 mehkNjaf; fbjq;fs; fpilj;jd. xU fbjj;jpy; uz;bia rpWikg;gLj;Jk; thHj;ijfs; vOjg;gl;bUe;jd. kWfbjj;jpy; xU nra;jpj;jhs; eWf;F itf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. mts;> MrphpaH gapw;rpf; fy;Y}hpapy; fw;w fhyj;jpy; nwf;fp vd;w xU gapw;rp MrphpaUld; jpUkz epr;rajhHj;jk; nra;jijj;njhptpg;gJ Nghd;W fw;gidapy; vOjg;gl;l mwptpj;jyhf mJ ,Ue;jJ. ,e;jf; fbjq;fisg; gw;wp mtHfs; ,UtUk; nghpjhf myl;bf;nfhs;stpy;iy.

xU rpy ehl;fspd; gpd;G> xU rpwpa nghjp jghypy; mDg;gg;gl;bUe;jJ. xU gioa RUl;Lg;ngl;bapy; ed;whf itj;Jg;nghjp nra;ag;gl;l xU rpwpa kJghdg;Nghj;jy; mJ.

kJghdk; vd;wJNk kjpnfl;LtpLNthNk! ahH mDg;gpdhH vd;gijf;$l Muha Kw;glhky; mtHfs; ,UtUNk mjidf; Fbj;Jtpl;ldH. md;iwa ehs; kfpo;r;rpahff; fope;jJ. Mdhy;> kWehs; ,UtUf;FNk cly;epiy rhpapy;iy. kUe;J vLj;jdH. me;j kJghdj;Jld; njhlHGgLj;jp mjid mtHfs; ghHf;fNtapy;iy.

NkYk; xUthuk; fope;jepiyapy; rw;Wg;nghpjhd xU ghHry; fpilj;jJ. ,k;Kiw RUl;Lg;ngl;b ,y;iy. nrhf;Nyl; ghHry; mJ. fglkw;wtHfshd mtHfs; mtw;wpy; rpytw;iw jhk; vLj;Jf;nfhz;L jhkpUe;j tPl;Lg; gps;isfsplk; kPjpiaf; nfhLj;jdH. md;wpuNt mtHfspUtUld; rpWtHfs; ,UtUkhf ehy;tUk; jpBH RftPdKw;W itj;jparhiyf;F vLj;Jr; nry;yg;gl;ldH. nrhf;fNyl;Lf;fis mjpfk; rhg;gpl;l rpWkp khpad; itj;jparhiyapy; kuzkhdhs;. kHkf;nfhiyah? ,ufrpag;nghyprhH tprhuizapy; jPtpukhf ,wq;fpdH. tprhuizahsHfs; KjyhtJ mehkNjaf; fbjj;ij thrpj;Jg; ghHj;jdH. rpf;dp vd;W Nghypahf xg;gkplg;gl;bUe;j mf;fbjj;jpy;> Infd; %yk; jdf;F xU Foe;ij ,Ug;gjhf xU ngz; vOjpapUe;jhs;. Mdhy;> nrhf;fNyl;ilg; nghjp nra;tjw;Fg; gad;gLj;jpa fljhrpapy; Nwh];NgHf; vd;Dk; ngaH fpWf;fp vOjg;gl;bUe;jJ. jPtpu NjLjy;fspd; gpd;G nld;khHf; thrp xUtd; nghyp]hhpdhy; ifJnra;ag;gl;lhd;. N`hl;ly; xd;wpd; copadhd mtd;> Infd;idAk; uz;biaAk; Kd;dNu mwpe;jtd;. uz;bia tpUk;gpapUf;fpd;whd;. MapDk; nrhf;fNyl; nghjpf;Fk; mtDf;Fk; rk;ge;jk; ,Uf;ftpy;iy vd;W ,ufrpag;nghyp]hH KbTf;F te;jdH.

Mdhy; tprhuidfspy; jpBH jpUg;gk; xd;W te;jJ. nwf;fp vd;gtd; xU nrhf;fNyl;ghHrYld; nghyp]; epiyaj;jpDs; Eioe;jhd;. xU nrhf;fNyl;ilj; jhd; rhg;gpl;ljhfTk;> %d;W ehl;fs; itj;jparhiyapy; rpfpr;ir ngw;wjhfTk; $wpdhd;. NehHNtapd; my;ud; gFjpapypUe;J fpy;yp vd;gtdpd; ifnahg;gj;Jld; mJ mDg;gg;gl;bUe;jJ.

nrhf;fNyl;ilg; ghpNrhjid nra;jjpy; mjDs; Mrdpf; eQ;R fyf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. MrphpaH gapw;rpf; fy;Y}hpapy; uz;bf;F Vw;fdNt ghPl;rakhdtd; nwf;fp. Kjypy; kJghdg; Nghj;jy; mDg;gg;gl;lNghJk;> gpd;dH nrhf;fNyl; ghHry; mDg;gg;gl;lNghJk; nwf;fp x];Nyh efhpy; fhzg;gl;lhd; vd;W uz;b nghyp]hhplk; njhptpj;jhs;.

rpytUlq;fSf;F Kd;dH ele;j fij xd;wpidAk; mts; epidj;Jg; ghHj;jhs;. mjhtJ xU jlit rpwpa Nff; Jz;Lfs; rpytw;iw xU RUl;Lg;ngl;bapy; itj;J nwf;fp nfhLj;jpUe;jhd;. Mdhy;> Nff; jPHe;jgpd;G me;jr; RUl;Lg;ngl;bia Nfl;L jpUk;gg;ngw;wpUe;jhd;. mNj khjphp RUl;Lg;ngl;bjhd; ,g;NghJk; mDg;gg;gl;bUe;jJ.

,ufrpag;nghyp]hH nwf;fpiaf; ifJ nra;jdH. mtdJ tPl;ilr;Nrhjidapl;L Fg;ig Nkl;bypUe;j xU Fwpg;Gg; Gj;jfj;ij vLj;jdH. mjpy;> uz;bapd; ifnahg;gj;ij xj;jjhf ifnahg;gk; ,Lk; Kaw;rpapy; gyjlitfs; vOjpg; gapw;rp nra;g;gl;bUe;jJ. Ie;J kzpj;jpahyq;fs; fLikahf elj;jg;gl;l tprhuizapd; gad; vJTk; fpl;ltpy;iy. Nkw;nfhz;L NkYk; fLikahf tprhuizfs;

nra;ag;gl;lNghJ ngUk; Gijay; fpilj;jJ. eQ;#l;lg;gl;l nrhf;fNyl;Lf;fis jhNd mDg;gp itj;jjhf mtd; xg;Gf;nfhz;lhd;. jhdhfNt xg;Gjy; thf;F%yk; vOjpf;nfhLj;jhd;. ,urhadtpay; fw;gpf;Fk; Mrphpiaapd; mYkhhpapypUe;J Mrdpf; eQ;irj; jpUbapUe;jjhfTk; InfDk;> uz;bAk; epk;kjp Fiye;J my;yw;gLtijg; ghHf;f tpUk;gpajhfTk; mtd; njhptpj;jhd;. vdpDk;> InfdplkpUe;J uz;bia epue;jukhfg; gphpj;JtplNtz;Lnkd;W jhd; epidj;jpUe;jjhf mtd; xg;Gf;nfhs;stpy;iy. cs kUj;Jt epGzHfs; mtd; csepiy ghjpf;fg;gl;ltdy;yd; vd;W rhd;W toq;fpdH.

1949 xf;Nlhghpy; fpwp];bad; rhd;l; vd;Dkplj;jpy; cs;s mir]; ePjpkd;wj;jpy; tprhuizfs; Muk;gkhfpd. vLj;j vLg;gpNyNa jhd; Rw;wthsp vd ePjpgjpaplk; njhptpj;j nwf;fp> jhd; vOj;py; nfhLj;j thf;F%yk; nghyp]hhpd; neUf;Fthuj;jhy; nfhLf;fg;gl;lJ vd;W njhptpj;jhd;. uz;bapdJk;> Infd;dpdJk; Kd;dpiyapy; jd;dhy; rhl;rpakspf;f Kbahjnjd;Wk;> vtUkw;w jdpaiw xd;wpNyNa jdJ thf;F%yj;ijg; ngwNtz;Lk; vd;Wk;gpbthjkhff; $wpdhd;.

mtd; Neubahf nfhiyapy; rk;ge;jg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy vd;gij [{uHfs; njhptpj;jdH. nfhiy Kaw;rpf;F Fw;wk; rhl;lg;gl KbAk;. Mdhy;> vt;thNwh xU nfhiyf;Ff; fhuzkhf ,Ue;jhd;. 12 tUl rpiwj;jz;lid mDgtpf;f Ntz;Lk; vdpDk;> 10 tUlq;fs; xU rl;lg;ghJfhg;gw;w tpui[ahf thoNtz;Lnkd;W [{uHfs; jPHg;gspj;jdH.